MLC Submits $37.25M Bill To Administer Music Modernization Act To Be Paid By Spotify, Apple

The newly appointed Mechanical Licensing Collective (MLC) has submitted its proposal to the Copyright Royalty Board (CRB) outlining the structure of the collective and the funding required to carry out the statutory demands of the Music Modernization Act.

The proposed start-up assessment is $37.25 million, with an annual assessment starting at $29 million in 2021, when the MLC commences its blanket licensing operations. 

The funding will come from an “administrative assessment” on Spotify, Apple Music, and all other digital music services, with the rate set by the Copyright Royalty Board. 

The Clock Is Ticking

The MLC has until 1/2/2021 to implement a nationwide blanket license system for mechanical rights, assemble and operate transparent database, match copyright ownership to usage on streaming platforms, and pay songwriters and publishers more quickly and accurately.

This first-of-its-kind, commission-free collective will be funded by the digital services, who will be able to receive blanket licenses through the MLC. 

The MLC released the following statement on the proposal:

“The CRB submission is the result of months of research on the most efficient and effective way to run this unprecedented new collective that will serve the needs of both the songwriters and their music publishers as well as the digital music services from Day One. The proposed start-up assessment is $37.25 million, with an annual assessment starting at $29 million in 2021, when the MLC commences its blanket licensing operations. The proposed assessment is the right one under the law, and the budget is very reasonable for digital companies to pay to receive the benefits the blanket license will provide them. The MLC’s operating budget and staff must be capable of comprehensively meeting and executing the extensive requirements and responsibilities of the Collective under the law in less than 15 months from now.”

MLC Board Chairman Alisa Coleman added:

"We have a mandate to not just administer the mechanical licensing process, but to improve it, make it more transparent, and to better serve songwriters and publishers of all sizes and around the world. We have outlined for the Judges what is necessary to achieve these goals and significantly advance the industry, and to fulfill Congress’ mandate to end the status quo where undisclosed millions of dollars owed to music creators are not paid. We are going to continue to work tirelessly in these CRB proceedings to ensure the tech giants who joined with us to pass the MMA continue that partnership to fully fund the most important piece of the legislation, the entity that will actually implement the requirements of the legislation.”

The MLC’s submission to the CRB outlines many of the MLC’s funding and staffing plans. A public version is available HERE, which contains details on the MLC’s proposed organization and operations.